API
Introduction
Current status of the API
- Currently the API is used internally for the official Open Food Facts mobile applications (iOS, Android, Windows, and we need help !) and by dozens of reuses on various topics (Nutrition, sport…) and platforms (iOS, Android…), but does not yet follow good practices in API design.
- It is also used by several applications and while not yet stable, doesn't change much.
- You can have a look at the source code of the app
- Anyone with Swagger (or equivalent knowledge) willing to help us document the API is most welcome :-)
Getting help with the API
You can ask for help on using the API in this API channel on Slack. Join us to discuss your use case and get help/code from other devs.
How to test the API
READ operations
Technical details
- You can do READ operations using production
- You should now use the SSL version of the API. The unsecure version WILL be deprecated :-)
https://ssl-api.openfoodfacts.org
Licence
Open Food Facts is under the OdBL licence (database) and CC-BY-SA (pictures). That has a couple of legal implications. Please join us on the Slack channel to discuss them.
WRITE operations
Use cases
- You can add photos and informations to Open Food Facts using the API.
- Letting your users add new products by uploading photos is the most common use case.
- Several apps already enable more advanced editing. Gamification would be welcome.
- The official mobile apps can use some help.
A few things
- Do join the API channel if you intend on using WRITE
- Do not send copyrighted photos or information using the API. Everything you send is OdBL for the data, and CC-BY-SA for the pictures. If those are not yours (eg from scraping), you bear all the legal consequences.
- You can create a global account for your app if you don't want to implement Open Food Facts user creation in your app right now. Please report it in #api so that it can be monitored for errors.
- You should do all your test edits on https://world.openfoodfacts.net (ask for the password on Slack)
Conventions for the API
- fields that end with _t are dates in the UNIX timestamp format (number of seconds since Jan 1st 1970)
- fields that end with _datetime are dates in the iso8601 format: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mn:ssZ
- fields that end with _tags are comma separated list of tags (e.g. categories_tags is the set of normalized tags computer from the categories field)
- fields that end with a language 2 letter code (e.g. fr for French) is the set of tags in that language
- fields that end with _100g correspond to the amount of a nutriment (in g) for 100 g or 100 ml of product
Language Bindings
- Android bindings
- C# bindings
- Go bindings - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-go
- Java bindings
- JS bindings
- NodeJS bindings
- Perl bindings
- PHP bindings - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-php
- Python bindings - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-python (LIVE API) - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/OpenFoodFacts-APIRestPython (Local Dump)
- R bindings
- Ruby bindings - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-ruby - gem install openfoodfacts - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openbeautyfacts-ruby - gem install openbeautyfacts
- Scala bindings
- Swift bindings
- Please help us bring Open Food Facts to your favorite language by contributing bindings
Roadmap
Bugs
Reporting bugs
- Do not hesitate to file a bug if you find an issue in the API, or need an improvement.
Known bugs
READ API Documentation
Downloading static data
It is recommended to use the live API to get fresh data about products, the minute they are uploaded to the database. However, in some cases, you may need a snapshot. They are available at:
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/data (all data)
- https://fr.openfoodfacts.org/data (data for that country)
CSV API
The character that separates fields is <tab> (tabulation).
Encoding
The file encoding is Unicode UTF-8.
MongoDB dump
Field reference
The fields used in the api. https://world.openfoodfacts.org/data/data-fields.txt
JSON interface
Pagination of results
If you're looking for all products within a facet (eg: https://fr-en.openfoodfacts.org/category/pizzas.json), you'll only have the 1st page. To move from page to page:
https://fr-en.openfoodfacts.org/category/pizzas/1.json https://fr-en.openfoodfacts.org/category/pizzas/2.json
Countries and Language of the Response
You can either use the global (https://world.openfoodfacts.org, https://ssl-api.openfoodfacts.org) or local (https://fr.openfoodfacts.org,https://en.openfoodfacts.org…) domains for your API queries
A few things to note
- if you use a country subdomain instead of world, you get products for that country only, which might change the language but also the name of the fields. In that case you need to use the local language.
- an alternative to avoid dealing with local languages is to specify the language in the subdomain: https://fr-en.openfoodfacts.org/category/pizzas.json
Country code (cc) and Language of the interface (lc)
By default, the country code (cc) and language of the interface (lc) are set through the subdomain.
Examples
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org --> cc = world, lc = en (default language for the "country")
- https://fr.openfoodfacts.org --> cc = fr (France), lc = fr (French)
- https://jp.openfoodfacts.org --> cc = jp (Japan), lc = ja (Japanese)
- https://ch.openfoodfacts.org --> cc = ch (Switzerland), lc = de (German, set as main language for Switzerland)
- https://ch-fr.openfoodfacts.org --> cc = ch, lc = fr (French)
Over-riding Country code (cc) and Language of the interface (lc) using cc and lc parameters
If you pass ?cc=us and/or &lc=it, it will set the country to US and the language to Italian -> if you just pass cc, the lc will be the one set in the subdomain. e.g. world.openfoodfacts.org + cc = fr --> cc = fr, lc = en (default language of world)
The cc affects which results are returned. cc = fr -> you get only products with France listed in the countries where sold field.
The lc affects the language in which results will come back.
If the results include links to products, those links will use a new subdomain that corresponds to the overrides.
Reading a product
The requested subdomain will be the locale fetched. (fr.openfoodfacts will fetch FR, world.openfoodfacts EN, world-fr FR products from the whole world)
Structure of the call
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/api/v0/product/737628064502.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/api/v0/product/737628064502.json
The final number must be a valid barcode.
Status codes
If a product is not found
{ "status_verbose":"product not found", "code":"32421", "status":0 }
If the product is found properly
See a full example: API/Full JSON example
Fields within a product
Name
- product_name : name of the product : Coca Cola
- generic_name : name that shouldn't contain brands : Cola soda
- generic_name_LANG_CODE : name that shouldn't contain brands:
- generic_name_fr:soda au cola
- generic_name_en:cola soda
Barcodes
- code : barcode of the product (can be EAN-13 or internal codes for some food stores), for products without a barcode, Open Food Facts assigns a number starting with the 200 reserved prefix
List of List of barcodes beginning with a given number
List of barcodes beginning with 3596710
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/code/3596710xxxxxx.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/code/3596710xxxxxx.xml
Quantity and unit
- quantity : quantity and unit
URL of the product page
- url : url of the product page on Open Food Facts
Brands
- brands
- brands_tags
List of Brands
Individual Brand
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/brand/monoprix.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/brand/monoprix.xml
Product images
- Images ensure the reliability of Open Food Facts data. It provides a primary source and proof of all the structured data. You may therefore want to display it along the structured information.
- We encourage you to let your users upload images for products that don't exist yet, and for existing products as well (packaging and information changes over time).
- We have different scales of images. Use them wisely to save bandwidth, both for your users and Open Food Facts.
Raw images
- image_small_url
- image_thumb_url
- image_url
Front image
- "image_front_url"
- "image_front_small_url"
- "image_front_thumb_url"
Ingredients image
- "image_ingredients_url"
- "image_ingredients_small_url"
- "image_ingredients_thumb_url"
Nutrition image
- "image_nutrition_url"
- "image_nutrition_small_url"
- "image_nutrition_thumb_url"
Languages
Languages on the packaging of the product.
List of languages present on packaging
List of products with given language on packaging
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/italian.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/italian.xml
List of products in Italian and Chinese
List of multilingual products
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/multilingual.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/multilingual.xml
List of products by language count
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/1.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/1.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/2.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/2.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/3.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/language/3.xml
Getting suggestions for languages
Labels
Labels
- labels
- labels_fr
Label tags
- labels_tags
- labels_debug_tags
- labels_prev_tags
- labels_next_tags
Label hierarchy
- labels_hierarchy
- labels_prev_hierarchy
- labels,labels_next_hierarchy
For a list of all taxonomized values in all supported languages, please refer to the Global labels taxonomy
List of labels
Individual label
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/label/utz-certified.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/label/utz-certified.xml
Label images
You can now get label images in the list of Labels as the "image" attribute. Typically: https://static.openfoodfacts.org/images/lang/en/labels/eu-organic.135x90.svg
Getting suggestions for labels
Categories
For a list of all possible values in all supported languages, please refer to the Global categories taxonomy
- categories
- categories_tags
- categories_fr
- main_category
- main_category_fr
Hierarchy
The categories_hierarchy is sorted by the "level" of each category. Level 0 means the category has no children, level 1 means it has children that do not have other children, level 2 is when it has children that have children that do not have children etc.
List of categories
Individual category
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/baby-foods.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/baby-foods.xml
Getting suggestions for categories
Location of a product (from country to store)
Origins of ingredients
- origins : origins of ingredients
- origins_tags
Manufacturing Places
- manufacturing_places : places where manufactured or transformed
- manufacturing_places_tags
Cities
- cities
- cities_tags
Country of products
- countries : list of countries where the product is sold
- countries_tags
- countries_fr
List of Countries
Individual Country
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/country/france.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/country/france.xml
Getting suggestions for Countries
Purchase place of products
- purchase_places
List of purchase places
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/purchase-places.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/purchase-places.xml
Individual purchase place
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/purchase-place/marseille-5.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/purchase-place/marseille-5.xml
Store of products
- stores
List of Stores
Individual Store
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/store/super-u.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/store/super-u.xml
Composition of a product : ingredients, detected ingredients, traces, allergens
Ingredients
Do not make the assumption that the ingredient is or is not present based on this. Parsing errors happen.
List of ingredients on a specific product
- On a product ingredients_text contains the text of the ingredients.
- ingredients_text_fr, ingredients_text_nl… (the package of a product may be multilingual)
- ingredients_text_with_allergens_fr (same with HTML markup around allergens)
- This list is parsed and we construct an ingredients and ingredients_tags list, but those will contain synonyms etc. We do not have a full taxonomy for ingredients yet. It's a work in progress.
- ingredients
- percent: possible detected percentage (still unreliable)
- rank: the order of the ingredient in the ingredient list
- id: a slug version of the detected ingredient
- text: the raw text of the detected ingredient
- ingredients_tags
- ingredients
- The ingredients are not yet taxonomized on Open Food Facts. They are taxonomized on Open Beauty Facts
- The taxonomies of ingredients need expansion: Global ingredients taxonomy (OFF), Global ingredients taxonomy Open Beauty Facts
List of detected ingredients
List of products where a specific ingredient has been detected
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredient/sucre.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredient/sucre.json
Getting suggestions for ingredients (ONLY FOR OBF at the moment)
Palm Oil Detection
- ingredients_from_palm_oil_n
- ingredients_from_palm_oil
- ingredients_from_palm_oil_tags
- ingredients_that_may_be_from_palm_oil_n
- ingredients_that_may_be_from_palm_oil
- ingredients_that_may_be_from_palm_oil_tags
Ingredients from palm oil
= List of ingredients from palm oil =
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredients-from-palm-oil.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredients-from-palm-oil.xml
= List of products where a specific ingredient from palm oil has been detected =
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredients-from-palm-oil/huile-de-palme.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredients-from-palm-oil/huile-de-palme.xml
Ingredients that may be from palm oil
= List of ingredients that may be from palm oil =
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredients-that-may-be-from-palm-oil.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredients-that-may-be-from-palm-oil.xml
= List of products where a specific ingredient that may be from palm oil has been detected =
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredients-that-may-be-from-palm-oil/e470b-stearate-de-magnesium.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredients-that-may-be-from-palm-oil/e470b-stearate-de-magnesium.xml
Trace of products
- traces
- traces_tags
List of Traces
Individual Trace
Getting suggestions for traces
Food (or cosmetic) additives
- additives_n : number of food additives
- additives
- additives_tags
For a list of all taxonomized values in all supported languages, please refer to the Global additives taxonomy
List of Additives
Individual Additive
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/additive/e301-sodium-ascorbate.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/additive/e301-sodium-ascorbate.xml
Getting suggestions for additives
Allergens of products
List of allergens
Individual allergen
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/allergen/fish.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/allergen/fish.xml
Getting suggestions for allergens
Nutrition values
Nutrition data
General structure
The nutrition facts are presented by multiple fields per nutrition fact. Each nutrition fact is presented by a key, i.e. "salt", "fat", etc. The fields can also be found in the taxonomy translation file.
The fields can have the following structure:
- key (string) - the value for the nutrition fact key (eg in json: "fiber":"0.5");
- key_serving (string) - the value of a serving for type key (eg: in json "carbohydrates_serving":"5.82"). The size of the servig is found in the serving field;
- key_value (string) - the standardized value of a serving of 100g (100ml) for type key (eg in json: "salt_100g":"0.19");
- key_100g (string) - the standardized value of a serving of 100g (100ml) for type key (eg in json: "salt_100g":"0.19");
- key_unit (string) - the units used in the other fields (eg in json: "carbohydrates_unit":"g"). Possible values are "kg", "g", "mg, "µg", "l", "ml", "%" or "";
- key_label (string) - a more user friendly text explaining the
Only the nutrition facts that are actually found on the packaging are present in the interface.
List of nutrition keys
The following nutrition keys are supported:
- energy
- proteins
- casein
- serum-proteins
- nucleotides
- carbohydrates
- sugars
- sucrose
- glucose
- fructose
- lactose
- maltose
- maltodextrins
- starch
- polyols
- fat
- saturated-fat
- butyric-acid
- caproic-acid
- caprylic-acid
- capric-acid
- lauric-acid
- myristic-acid
- palmitic-acid
- stearic-acid
- arachidic-acid
- behenic-acid
- lignoceric-acid
- cerotic-acid
- montanic-acid
- melissic-acid
- monounsaturated-fat
- polyunsaturated-fat
- omega-3-fat
- alpha-linolenic-acid
- eicosapentaenoic-acid
- docosahexaenoic-acid
- omega-6-fat
- linoleic-acid
- arachidonic-acid
- gamma-linolenic-acid
- dihomo-gamma-linolenic-acid
- omega-9-fat
- oleic-acid
- elaidic-acid
- gondoic-acid
- mead-acid
- erucic-acid
- nervonic-acid
- trans-fat
- cholesterol
- fiber
- sodium
- alcohol: % vol of alcohol
- vitamin-a
- vitamin-d
- vitamin-e
- vitamin-k
- vitamin-c
- vitamin-b1
- vitamin-b2
- vitamin-pp
- vitamin-b6
- vitamin-b9
- vitamin-b12
- biotin
- pantothenic-acid
- silica
- bicarbonate
- potassium
- chloride
- calcium
- phosphorus
- iron
- magnesium
- zinc
- copper
- manganese
- fluoride
- selenium
- chromium
- molybdenum
- iodine
- caffeine
- taurine
Specific nutrition keys
- carbon-footprint_100g : carbon footprint (indicated on some products)
- ph_100g : pH (no unit)
- cocoa - minimal cacao content of the product in %. Note the TYPO.
- fruits-vegetables-nuts_100g : % of fruits, vegetables and nuts (excluding potatoes, yams, manioc)
- nutrition-score-fr_100g : experimental nutrition score derived from the UK FSA score and adapted for the French market (formula defined by the team of Professor Hercberg)
- nutrition-score-uk_100g : nutrition score defined by the UK Food Standards Administration (FSA)
Nutrition grades
- For more details, see the page explaining the grade computation
- nutrition_score_debug: lets you see the calculations made
"nutrition_score_debug":" -- energy 3 + sat-fat 6 + fr-sat-fat-for-fats 6 + sugars 0 + sodium 6 - fruits 0% 0 - fiber 0 - proteins 5 -- fsa 15 -- fr 15"
List of all nutrition grades
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrition-grades.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrition-grades.xml
List of products with a given nutrition grade (from A to E, including unknown)
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrition-grade/a.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrition-grade/a.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrition-grade/e.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrition-grade/e.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrition-grade/unknown.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrition-grade/unknown.xml
Nutrients levels
List of all nutrition levels
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrient-levels.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrient-levels.xml
List of products with fat in low quantity
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrient-level/fat-in-low-quantity.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/nutrient-level/fat-in-low-quantity.xml
Unknown Nutrients
They might be unknown for a good reason…
List of Unknown Nutrients
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/unknown-nutrients.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/unknown-nutrients.xml
Individual Unknown Nutrients
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/unknown-nutrient/sulfates.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/unknown-nutrient/sulfates.xml
Packaging
- packaging : shape, material
- packaging_tags
- Packaging are not taxonomized yet.
List of Packagings
Individual Packaging
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/packaging/cardboard.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/packaging/cardboard.xml
Packager codes
- emb_codes
- emb_codes_tags
- first_packaging_code_geo : coordinates corresponding to the first packaging code indicated
List of Packager codes
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/packager-codes.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/packager-codes.xml
List of products with given Packager code
=EMB (France specific)=
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/packager-code/emb-35069c.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/packager-code/emb-35069c.xml
=EU Codes (Europe-wide) =
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/packager-code/fr-38-012-001-ec.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/packager-code/fr-38-012-001-ec.xml
= Note =
Other codes might be present, but we don't have specific support yet
List of Packaging cities
List of products with given Packaging city
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/city/argenteuil-val-d-oise-france.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/city/argenteuil-val-d-oise-france.xml
Contributors
Contributors
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/contributor/teolemon.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/contributors.json
Photographers
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/photographer/teolemon.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/photographers.json
Informers
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/informer/teolemon.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/informers.json
Product status & modification history
- creator : contributor who first added the product
- created_t : date that the product was added (UNIX timestamp format)
- created_datetime : date that the product was added (iso8601 format: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mn:ssZ)
- last_modified_t : date that the product page was last modified
- last_modified_datetime
Status of products
For all possible values, please refer to the Global states taxonomy
List of States
Individual Status
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/state/complete.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/state/complete.xml
Getting suggestions for states
Last Edit Dates
List of Last Edit Dates
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/last-edit-dates.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/last-edit-dates.xml
List of products with a given last edit date
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/last-edit-date/2014.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/last-edit-date/2016-08.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/last-edit-date/2016-05-19.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/last-edit-date/2014.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/last-edit-date/2016-08.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/last-edit-date/2016-05-19.xml
Entry dates
List of entry dates
List of products with a given entry date
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/entry-dates/2014.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/entry-dates/2016-08.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/entry-dates/2016-05-19.xml
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/entry-dates/2014.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/entry-dates/2016-08.json
- https://world.openfoodfacts.org/entry-dates/2016-05-19.json
Searching for products
Generic Search
Core principle: Combine tags to get custom results
Combining tags is really powerful, letting you create thousands of custom APIs for your use case.
Advanced Search
Query examples
https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/search.pl?search_terms=coke&search_simple=1&jqm=1
https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/search.pl?search_terms=banania&search_simple=1&action=process&json=1
https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/search.pl?search_terms=banania&search_simple=1&action=process&xml=1
https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/search.pl?search_terms=banania&search_simple=1&action=process&rss=1
Parameters
You can basically use all the parameters you'd use in a graphical advanced search on the site
search_url = "https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/search.pl" search_terms2 # search terms # FIRST CRITERIA (TAG0) tagtype_0 search_tag # choose a criterion... # CRITERION brands # brands categories # categories packaging # packaging labels # labels origins # origins of ingredients manufacturing_places # manufacturing or processing places emb_codes # packager codes purchase_places # purchase places stores # stores countries # countries additives # additives allergens # allergens traces # traces nutrition_grades # Nutrition grades states # states # Contains or Not tag_contains_0 contains does_not_contain # Value of Tag (free text) tag_0 #additives additives without # without_additives with # with_additives indifferent # indifferent_additives # Ingredients from palm oil ingredients_from_palm_oil without with indifferent # Ingredients that may be from palm oil ingredients_that_may_be_from_palm_oil without with indifferent #ingredients_from_or_that_may_be_from_palm_oi ingredients_from_or_that_may_be_from_palm_oil without with indifferent # Nutrients nutriment_0 search_nutriment # choose a nutriment... energy # Energy energy-from-fat # Energy from fat fat # Fat saturated-fat # Saturated fat butyric-acid # Butyric acid (4:0) caproic-acid # Caproic acid (6:0) caprylic-acid # Caprylic acid (8:0) capric-acid # Capric acid (10:0) lauric-acid # Lauric acid (12:0) myristic-acid # Myristic acid (14:0) palmitic-acid # Palmitic acid (16:0) stearic-acid # Stearic acid (18:0) arachidic-acid # Arachidic acid (20:0) behenic-acid # Behenic acid (22:0) lignoceric-acid # Lignoceric acid (24:0) cerotic-acid # Cerotic acid (26:0) montanic-acid # Montanic acid (28:0) melissic-acid # Melissic acid (30:0) monounsaturated-fat # Monounsaturated fat polyunsaturated-fat # Polyunsaturated fat omega-3-fat # Omega 3 fatty acids alpha-linolenic-acid # Alpha-linolenic acid / ALA (18:3 n-3) eicosapentaenoic-acid # Eicosapentaenoic acid / EPA (20:5 n-3) docosahexaenoic-acid # Docosahexaenoic acid / DHA (22:6 n-3) omega-6-fat # Omega 6 fatty acids linoleic-acid # Linoleic acid / LA (18:2 n-6) arachidonic-acid # Arachidonic acid / AA / ARA (20:4 n-6) gamma-linolenic-acid # Gamma-linolenic acid / GLA (18:3 n-6) dihomo-gamma-linolenic-acid # Dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid / DGLA (20:3 n-6) omega-9-fat # Omega 9 fatty acids oleic-acid # Oleic acid (18:1 n-9) elaidic-acid # Elaidic acid (18:1 n-9) gondoic-acid # Gondoic acid (20:1 n-9) mead-acid # Mead acid (20:3 n-9) erucic-acid # Erucic acid (22:1 n-9) nervonic-acid # Nervonic acid (24:1 n-9) trans-fat # Trans fat cholesterol # Cholesterol carbohydrates # Carbohydrate sugars # Sugars sucrose # Sucrose glucose # Glucose fructose # Fructose lactose # Lactose maltose # Maltose maltodextrins # Maltodextrins starch # Starch polyols # Sugar alcohols (Polyols) fiber # Dietary fiber proteins # Proteins casein # casein serum-proteins # Serum proteins nucleotides # Nucleotides salt # Salt sodium # Sodium alcohol # Alcohol vitamin-a # Vitamin A beta-carotene # Beta carotene vitamin-d # Vitamin D vitamin-e # Vitamin E vitamin-k # Vitamin K vitamin-c # Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) vitamin-b1 # Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) vitamin-b2 # Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) vitamin-pp # Vitamin B3 / Vitamin PP (Niacin) vitamin-b6 # Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxin) vitamin-b9 # Vitamin B9 (Folic acid / Folates) vitamin-b12 # Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) biotin # Biotin pantothenic-acid # Pantothenic acid / Pantothenate (Vitamin B5) silica # Silica bicarbonate # Bicarbonate potassium # Potassium chloride # Chloride calcium # Calcium phosphorus # Phosphorus iron # Iron magnesium # Magnesium zinc # Zinc copper # Copper manganese # Manganese fluoride # Fluoride selenium # Selenium chromium # Chromium molybdenum # Molybdenum iodine # Iodine caffeine # Caffeine taurine # Taurine ph # pH fruits-vegetables-nuts # Fruits, vegetables and nuts (minimum) collagen-meat-protein-ratio # Collagen/Meat protein ratio (maximum) cocoa # Cocoa (minimum) chlorophyl # Chlorophyl carbon-footprint # Carbon footprint / CO2 emissions nutrition-score-fr # Experimental nutrition score nutrition-score-uk # Nutrition score - UK # Comparison of nutrients # Nutriment to compare nutriment_compare_0 # Operator lt # less than lte # less than or equal gt # greater than gte # greater than or equal eq # equal to # Value to compare the nutrients to nutriment_value_0 # Output sort_by # sort_by unique_scans_n # Popularity product_name # Product name created_t # Add date last_modified_t # Edit date # Results per page page_size # page_size 20 # 20 50 # 50 100 # 100 250 # 250 500 # 500 1000 # 1000 #Pagination page=1 #Format json=1 xml=1 #to search results pages on the web site to get results in a jQuery Mobile format. jqm=1
WRITE API Documentation
Status Codes
If the edit was successful
{"status_verbose":"fields saved","status":1}
If there was an issue
Wrong password
HTML 200 code + an html page with a link to login
Authentification
- user_id
- password
WARNING: If the password is not correct, the API will currently "silently" fail, both for image addition and product data addition (will return HTML 200 code + an html page with a link to login - example )
Anonymous contribution
- It is possible for new products (no anonymous modification is possible though, for obvious reasons)
- It is possible for adding images (as many as you like)
- If you detect an error 200 (wrong password), please retry the query without user_id and password. That way the contribution will be accepted. Otherwise, the photo will get lost :(
Global account
If you want to avoid coding the detection of password errors, login stuff… you can create a global account for all your users.
You can create a global account to let the users of your app contribute. please name it YourApp_app or something like that, so that we can spot them easily. Better yet, introduce yourself on Slack :-)
Manipulating photos for a product
Understanding products and photos
- Photos are the primary source of Open Food Facts.
- We need good photos or the product, of its ingredients and nutrition table. (and for each language present on the packaging)
- Please encourage your users to add as many photos as possible, even if the product is already complete (in that case, don't set them as default photos for front, ingredients, and nutrition)
Understanding photos for multilingual products
Multilingual products have several photos based on languages present on the packaging. Just suffix the lang code to our examples to get or add the relevant language(s).
Adding photos for a product
- Use the POST method on:
Test server: https://world.openfoodfacts.net/cgi/product_image_upload.pl
Live server: https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/product_image_upload.pl
(remember to do tests on world.openfoodfacts.net - login and password: off )
Parameters
- code: the barcode
- imagefield: (front | ingredients | nutrition)
- imgupload_front : your image file if imagefield:front
- imgupload_ingredients: your image file if imagefield:ingredients
- imgupload_nutrition: your image file if imagefield:nutrition
Example
curl --user off:off --form "imgupload_front=@Tacitus.jpg" --form code=1212121212 --form imagefield=front --form user_id=tacite --form password=mypassword http://fr.openfoodfacts.net/cgi/product_image_upload.pl
Important
- There must be a HTTP header "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" in the HTTP POST request.
- The imageupload_(front|ingredients|nutrition) name, size and data needs to be encoded in the multipart/form-data format, usually your HTTP request library will do that for you.
- All parameters need to be passed as POST parameters, do not put some in the URL.
- 0048151623426 is a random barcode used only for demonstration purposes.
Getting a list of all available photos
You get a list of all available photos in the product JSON (both selected photos for all languages, and Raw photos (source images for the selected images and images that are not used)
Properties of a photo
- id = 5
- uploaded_t = 1474912158 (UNIX timestamp format)
- uploader = tacinte (contributor slug)
- sizes
100 "h":100, "w":75
- 400
"h":400, "w":300
- full
"w":3120, "h":4160
Properties of a selected photo
- nutrition_fr
- y1 = 151.8125
- normalize":"true",
- x2":"169.75",
- rev":"13",
- geometry":"1238x1238-527-1578"
- sizes
- 100
"h":100, "w":75
- 200
- 400
"h":400, "w":300
- full
"w":3120, "h":4160
- y2 = 270.8125
- x1 = 50.75
- angle = 0
- white_magic = false
- imgid = 4
"images":{ "front_fr":{ "y2":"340.8125", "x1":"67.75", "angle":"0", "imgid":"5", "white_magic":"false", "x2":"245.75", "normalize":"true", "y1":"13.8125", "rev":"10", "geometry":"1851x3401-704-143", "sizes":{ "400":{ "w":218, "h":400 }, "full":{ "h":3401, "w":1851 }, "100":{ "w":54, "h":100 }, "200":{ "h":200, "w":109 } } }, "2":{ "sizes":{ "400":{ "h":400, "w":300 }, "full":{ "h":4160, "w":3120 }, "100":{ "w":75, "h":100 } }, "uploaded_t":"1474912149", "uploader":"tacinte" }, "5":{ "uploaded_t":"1474912158", "uploader":"tacinte", "sizes":{ "100":{ "h":100, "w":75 }, "400":{ "h":400, "w":300 }, "full":{ "w":3120, "h":4160 } } }, "3":{ "uploaded_t":"1474912152", "uploader":"tacinte", "sizes":{ "full":{ "w":3120, "h":4160 }, "400":{ "h":400, "w":300 }, "100":{ "h":100, "w":75 } } }, "nutrition_fr":{ "y1":"151.8125", "normalize":"true", "x2":"169.75", "rev":"13", "geometry":"1238x1238-527-1578", "sizes":{ "full":{ "w":1238, "h":1238 }, "400":{ "h":400, "w":400 }, "100":{ "w":100, "h":100 }, "200":{ "w":200, "h":200 } }, "y2":"270.8125", "x1":"50.75", "angle":"0", "white_magic":"false", "imgid":"4" }, "4":{ "sizes":{ "400":{ "w":300, "h":400 }, "full":{ "h":4160, "w":3120 }, "100":{ "h":100, "w":75 } }, "uploader":"tacinte", "uploaded_t":"1474912154" }, "ingredients_fr":{ "y2":"248.8125", "x1":"82.75", "angle":"0", "white_magic":"false", "imgid":"3", "normalize":"true", "y1":"158.8125", "x2":"257.75", "rev":"12", "sizes":{ "full":{ "w":1820, "h":936 }, "400":{ "h":206, "w":400 }, "100":{ "h":51, "w":100 }, "200":{ "h":103, "w":200 } }, "geometry":"1820x936-860-1651" }, "1":{ "sizes":{ "full":{ "w":3120, "h":4160 }, "400":{ "h":400, "w":300 }, "100":{ "w":75, "h":100 } }, "uploaded_t":"1474912148", "uploader":"tacinte" } },
Adding a photo to the list of all available photos
Getting the current global photo
Setting a new current global photo
Getting the current ingredients photo
Setting a new current ingredients photo
Getting the current nutrition photo
Setting a new current nutrition photo
Choosing the product by barcode
code=
Values:
Selecting a photo
imgid=
Values:
Rotating a photo
Test server: https://world.openfoodfacts.net/cgi/product_image_rotate.pl
Live server: https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/product_image_rotate.pl
Values and output
Parameters:
imgid = code = BARCODE angle = Angle of the rotation - 90° increments normalize = whether the source image should be normalized white_magic = whether the source image should be "white magic"'d ( background removal)
function update_image(imagefield) { $('#crop_' + imagefield).attr("src","/cgi/product_image_rotate.pl?code=" + code + "&imgid=" + imagefield_imgid[imagefield] + "&angle=" + angles[imagefield] + "&normalize=" + $("#normalize_" + imagefield).prop('checked') + "&white_magic=" + $("#white_magic_" + imagefield).prop('checked') ); $('div[id="cropbuttonmsg_' + imagefield +'"]').hide(); }
Removing background on a photo ("White magic")
This will work best on photos with a white background. Best use case is to let user try it and give up if the result is not satisfying.
white_magic=
Values:
Color correction on a photo ("Normalize")
normalize=
Values:
Cropping a photo
This implies applying operations to a source image (not only cropping, but all the others if applicable). We start from a source image (defined by a barcode and incremental id), apply cropping parameters (x1, y1, x2, y2), additional operations (white_magic, normalize)
Test server: https://world.openfoodfacts.net/cgi/product_image_crop.pl
Live server: https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/product_image_crop.pl
Values
code=BARCODE id= angle= Angle of the rotation normalize = whether the source image should be normalized white_magic = whether the source image should be white magiced ( background removal) type = add action = display imgid = x1= the X origin of the crop y1=the Y origin of the crop x2=the X end of the crop y2=the Y end of the crop
Ignore me
$.post('/cgi/product_image_crop.pl', {code: code, id: imagefield , imgid: imgid, x1:selection.x, y1:selection.y, x2:selection.x + selection.width, y2:selection.y + selection.height, angle:angles[imagefield], normalize:$("#normalize_" + imagefield).prop('checked'), white_magic:$("#white_magic_" + imagefield).prop('checked') }, function(data) { imagefield_url[imagefield] = data.image.display_url; update_display(imagefield, false); $('div[id="cropbutton_' + imagefield +'"]').show(); $('div[id="cropbuttonmsg_' + imagefield +'"]').html(Lang.image_saved); $(document).foundation('equalizer', 'reflow'); }, 'json'); });
Performing OCR on a photo
We start from a source image (defined by barcode and id) as selected for ingredients. We ask Product Opener to process it (process_image=1). Product Opener returns a JSON. Processing is done using Tesseract (3 on preprod). The result is often cripped with errors. Take steps to avoid direct copy pasting into the ingredients field by your users.
Test server: https://world.openfoodfacts.net/cgi/ingredients.pl
Live server: https://world.openfoodfacts.net/cgi/ingredients.pl
Values and output
code=code id=imagefield process_image=1
This will return JSON
Ignore me
$.post('/cgi/ingredients.pl', { }, function(data) { if (data.status == 0) { $('div[id="ocrbuttondiv_' + imagefield +'"]').html(Lang.extracted_ingredients_ok); var ingredients_text_id = imagefield.replace("ingredients","ingredients_text"); $("#" + ingredients_text_id).val(data.ingredients_text_from_image); } else { $('div[id="ocrbuttondiv_' + imagefield +'"]').html(Lang.extracted_ingredients_nok); } $(document).foundation('equalizer', 'reflow'); }, 'json');
Posting a new product
- URL:
https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/product_jqm2.pl
(Product post)(remember to do tests on world.openfoodfacts.net - login and password: off ) - URL for your tests :
https://world.openfoodfacts.net/cgi/product_jqm2.pl
Quick overview
- var foodfact = { barcode : '0048151623426', name : 'Product name', energy: 500, energy_unit: "kJ", weight: 282 };
- var postData = {
- code : foodfact.barcode,
- user_id : "mesinfosnutritionelles",
- password : "****",
- product_name : foodfact.name?foodfact.name:foodfact.shop_label,
- quantity : foodfact.weight?""+foodfact.weight+" g":undefined,
- stores : "Walmart",
- nutriment_energy :foodfact.energy,
- nutriment_energy_unit :foodfact.energy_unit,
- nutrition_data_per :"serving"
Status after save
- {"status_verbose":"fields saved","status":1}
Example
(remember to do tests on world.openfoodfacts.net - login and password: off)
Query 1 : Unauthentified query
https://world.openfoodfacts.net/cgi/product_jqm2.pl?code=0048151623426&product_name=Maryland%20Choc%20Chip&quantity=230g&brand=Golden%20Cookies&nutriment_energy=450&nutriment_energy_unit=kJ&nutrition_data_per=serving&ingredients_text=Fortified%20wheat%20flour%2C%20Chocolate%20chips%20%2825%25%29%2C%20Sugar%2C%20Palm%20oil%2C%20Golden%20syrup%2C%20Whey%20and%20whey%20derivatives%20%28Milk%29%2C%20Raising%20agents%2C%20Salt%2C%20Flavouring&traces=Milk%2C+Soya%2C+Nuts%2C+Wheat
Result 2
https://uk.openfoodfacts.net/product/0072417136160/maryland-choc-chip
Query 2 : Authentified query
https://world.openfoodfacts.org/cgi/product_jqm2.pl?code=0048151623426&user_id=usernameexample&password=*****&product_name=KIRI%20GOUTER%20280G%208%20PORTIONS&quantity=282%20g&stores=Intermarch%C3%A9&nutriment_energy=500&nutriment_energy_unit=kJ&nutrition_data_per=serving
Result 2
If credentials are correct
Standard success status, see above
If credentials are not correct
Will give you a responsive HTML login page.
See editing a product for details on fields
Posting several values for a field
When adding values, send to the field labels as comma separated values that are canonicalised and added to the _tags array
labels = "labelA, labelB"
Reading back, use labels_tags to get an array of labels
Editing an existing product
Posting additional photos
- Photos post on /cgi/product_image_upload.pl
- code: the barcode
- imagefield: (front | ingredients | nutrition)
Add more pictures without selecting them
- imagefield: (other)
Select the Front picture
- imgupload_front : your image file if imagefield:front
Select the Ingredients picture
- imgupload_ingredients: your image file if imagefield:ingredients
Select the Nutrition Facts picture
- imgupload_nutrition: your image file if imagefield:nutrition
Editing the product
Give the barcode
code=072417136160
Add the brand
brand=Heinz
Add the name
product_name=Maryland%20Choc%20Chip
Add the quantity
quantity=230g
Add the packager code
emb_codes_tag=EMB%2013330
Add the packaging type
packaging=Cardboard
Add the labels
labels=Vegan%2C%20Fat%20free
Add the Stores where bought
stores=Intermarch%C3%A9
Add the category
categories=Cookies
Add the best before date
expiration_date=
Add the link to the official webpage of the product
link=
Add the ingredients
ingredients_text=Fortified%20wheat%20flour%2C%20Chocolate%20chips%20%2825%25%29%2C%20Sugar%2C%20Palm%20oil%2C%20Golden%20syrup%2C%20Whey%20and%20whey%20derivatives%20%28Milk%29%2C%20Raising%20agents%2C%20Salt%2C%20Flavouring
Add ingredient traces
traces=Milk%2C+Soya%2C+Nuts%2C+Wheat
Add the main language
You can set the main language of the product.
lang=fr
(NOT LIVE YET) In the case of a multilingual product, you can specify the main language of the product, and you can then specify values and images for different languages by suffixing the language code to the other fields.
Add the nutrition facts
Indicate the absence of nutrition facts
no_nutriments : indicates if the nutrition facts are indicated on the food label
Add nutrition facts values, units and base
Define the basis for the values
nutrition_data_per=100g
OR
nutrition_data_per=serving
serving_size=38g
Input values and units
nutriment_energy=450
nutriment_energy_unit=kJ
Values
nutriment_energy nutriment_proteins nutriment_casein nutriment_serum-proteins nutriment_nucleotides nutriment_carbohydrates nutriment_sugars nutriment_sucrose nutriment_glucose nutriment_fructose nutriment_lactose nutriment_maltose nutriment_maltodextrins nutriment_starch nutriment_polyols nutriment_fat nutriment_saturated-fat nutriment_butyric-acid nutriment_caproic-acid nutriment_caprylic-acid nutriment_capric-acid nutriment_lauric-acid nutriment_myristic-acid nutriment_palmitic-acid nutriment_stearic-acid nutriment_arachidic-acid nutriment_behenic-acid nutriment_lignoceric-acid nutriment_cerotic-acid nutriment_montanic-acid nutriment_melissic-acid nutriment_monounsaturated-fat nutriment_polyunsaturated-fat nutriment_omega-3-fat nutriment_alpha-linolenic-acid nutriment_eicosapentaenoic-acid nutriment_docosahexaenoic-acid nutriment_omega-6-fat nutriment_linoleic-acid nutriment_arachidonic-acid nutriment_gamma-linolenic-acid nutriment_dihomo-gamma-linolenic-acid nutriment_omega-9-fat nutriment_oleic-acid nutriment_elaidic-acid nutriment_gondoic-acid nutriment_mead-acid nutriment_erucic-acid nutriment_nervonic-acid nutriment_trans-fat nutriment_cholesterol nutriment_fiber nutriment_sodium nutriment_alcohol : % vol of alcohol nutriment_vitamin-a nutriment_vitamin-d nutriment_vitamin-e nutriment_vitamin-k nutriment_vitamin-c nutriment_vitamin-b1 nutriment_vitamin-b2 nutriment_vitamin-pp nutriment_vitamin-b6 nutriment_vitamin-b9 nutriment_vitamin-b12 nutriment_biotin nutriment_pantothenic-acid nutriment_silica nutriment_bicarbonate nutriment_potassium nutriment_chloride nutriment_calcium nutriment_phosphorus nutriment_iron nutriment_magnesium nutriment_zinc nutriment_copper nutriment_manganese nutriment_fluoride nutriment_selenium nutriment_chromium nutriment_molybdenum nutriment_iodine nutriment_caffeine nutriment_taurine nutriment_ph : pH (no unit)
Units
nutriment_energy_unit nutriment_proteins_unit nutriment_casein_unit nutriment_serum-proteins_unit nutriment_nucleotides_unit nutriment_carbohydrates_unit nutriment_sugars_unit nutriment_sucrose_unit nutriment_glucose_unit nutriment_fructose_unit nutriment_lactose_unit nutriment_maltose_unit nutriment_maltodextrins_unit nutriment_starch_unit nutriment_polyols_unit nutriment_fat_unit nutriment_saturated-fat_unit nutriment_butyric-acid_unit nutriment_caproic-acid_unit nutriment_caprylic-acid_unit nutriment_capric-acid_unit nutriment_lauric-acid_unit nutriment_myristic-acid_unit nutriment_palmitic-acid_unit nutriment_stearic-acid_unit nutriment_arachidic-acid_unit nutriment_behenic-acid_unit nutriment_lignoceric-acid_unit nutriment_cerotic-acid_unit nutriment_montanic-acid_unit nutriment_melissic-acid_unit nutriment_monounsaturated-fat_unit nutriment_polyunsaturated-fat_unit nutriment_omega-3-fat_unit nutriment_alpha-linolenic-acid_unit nutriment_eicosapentaenoic-acid_unit nutriment_docosahexaenoic-acid_unit nutriment_omega-6-fat_unit nutriment_linoleic-acid_unit nutriment_arachidonic-acid_unit nutriment_gamma-linolenic-acid_unit nutriment_dihomo-gamma-linolenic-acid_unit nutriment_omega-9-fat_unit nutriment_oleic-acid_unit nutriment_elaidic-acid_unit nutriment_gondoic-acid_unit nutriment_mead-acid_unit nutriment_erucic-acid_unit nutriment_nervonic-acid_unit nutriment_trans-fat_unit nutriment_cholesterol_unit nutriment_fiber_unit nutriment_sodium_unit nutriment_alcohol_unit : % vol of alcohol nutriment_vitamin-a_unit nutriment_vitamin-d_unit nutriment_vitamin-e_unit nutriment_vitamin-k_unit nutriment_vitamin-c_unit nutriment_vitamin-b1_unit nutriment_vitamin-b2_unit nutriment_vitamin-pp_unit nutriment_vitamin-b6_unit nutriment_vitamin-b9_unit nutriment_vitamin-b12_unit nutriment_biotin_unit nutriment_pantothenic-acid_unit nutriment_silica_unit nutriment_bicarbonate_unit nutriment_potassium_unit nutriment_chloride_unit nutriment_calcium_unit nutriment_phosphorus_unit nutriment_iron_unit nutriment_magnesium_unit nutriment_zinc_unit nutriment_copper_unit nutriment_manganese_unit nutriment_fluoride_unit nutriment_selenium_unit nutriment_chromium_unit nutriment_molybdenum_unit nutriment_iodine_unit nutriment_caffeine_unit nutriment_taurine_unit nutriment_ph_unit : pH (no unit)
Adding the alcohol % of wine
12% wine
nutriment_unit=%25%20vol&nutriment_alcohol=12
Adding the carbon footprint
nutriment_carbon-footprint
nutriment_carbon-footprint_unit
Adding a comment to your edit
comment=Automated%20Edit
Open Pet Food Facts
Open Pet Food Facts behaves just like Open Food Facts. Behaviours may change over time, as we tweak it.
Open Beauty Facts experimental and specific APIs
Product in Open Beauty Facts
Ingredients
Very experimental. Do not rely on this for allergen or ingredient parsing yet.
List of ingredients detected by the current experimental parser
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/ingredients.json
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/ingredients.xml
Products where the current experimental parser could not detect aluminium salts
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/ingredient/-aluminum-salts.json
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/ingredient/-aluminum-salts.xml
Products where the current experimental parser could detect aluminium salts
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/ingredient/aluminum-salts.json
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/ingredient/aluminum-salts.xml
Periods after Opening
Periods after opening taxonomy
List of periods after opening
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/periods-after-opening.json
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/periods-after-opening.xml
List of products with a given period after opening
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/period-after-opening/12-months.json
- https://world.openbeautyfacts.org/period-after-opening/12-months.xml
Values
- http://ssl-api.openbeautyfacts.org/api/v0/product/3560070791460.json
- https://en.wiki.openbeautyfacts.org/Global_periods_after_opening_taxonomy
"periods_after_opening_tags":["en:12-months"] "periods_after_opening_hierarchy":["en:12-months"] "periods_after_opening":"12 M" "periods_after_opening_debug_tags":[]