Schijf van Vijf - en

WORK IN PROGRESS

Introduction

Can OFF support the dutch Disk of Five (nl)? End November 2019 the dutch government has decided to introduce Nutri-Score in 2021. In the time in between they want to cooperate the international Nutri-Score coordination group to have Nutri-Score adapted to the national Dutch diet advice: the Disk of Five.

The Disk of Five (DOF) (Schijf van Vijf) is a diet advice for healthly eating, which consists of five slices.

• Fruit/Vegetables
• Fats
• Dairy, nuts, fish, legumes, meat, egg
• Bread, wheat products, potatoes
• Beverages

For each slice one or more product categories are defined. On a finer level the amount and regularity of the intake is described. Or the nutritional values or ingredients are taken into account.

This approach is very similar to the definition of a diet within OFF. A diet is defined by a set of rules, which fit the diet. These rules can be an ingredient, a category, a label and a nutritional value. A diet can have multiple levels, which define how well a product adheres to the diet rules.

In principle the DOF diet has one main level: either a product fits or it doesn't. Products outside DOF can be subdived in two groups: daily and weekly choice.

Disk Of Five Rules

The first step is to find the rules used by DOF. To find these rules, the official 2016 guidelines are used.

Unprocessed meats

Nutrition	Inside	Outside
Sat fat < 5%	Chicken	Gehakt
No added transfats	Pork	Lard
No added sodium	Beef	Fat beef
No added sugar	Low fat gehakt	-

Processed meats

Nutrition	Inside	Outside
not applicable	none	Hamburgers
-	-	Rundervink
-	-	Sausages
-	-	Shoarma

Meat simili (Kant-en-klare vleesvervangers)

Nutrition	Inside	Outside
saturated fat < 2.5%	Tofu	non adherence to nutrition rules
transfats < 0.1%	Tempé	-
sodium < 0.45%	any Meat simili	-
Fe > 0.8 mmg	-	-
B12 > 0.24 microg	-	-
B1 0.06 mg	-	-
no added sugar	-	-
Protein >20 en%	-	-

Charcuterie

Nutrition	Inside	Outside
not relevant	none	All processed meats

Egg

Nutrition	Inside	Possibly inside
not relevant	Egg	Baked egg if fried in inside fat

Nuts

Nutrition	Inside	Outside
transfats < 0,1%	all nuts	non adherence to nutrition rules
no added Sodium	peanuts	-
no added sugar	seeds	-
no added sugar	nut pastes and peanut butter	-

Slice Milk and milk products

This is based on saturated fat percentage (<1,1%), no added transfats, No added Sodium (<0,16%) and total sugar <6%.

Accepted: - skimmed and semi-skimmed milk: - Skimmed and semi-skimmed coffee milk - Skimmed and semi-skimmed yoghurts - Fermented milks - Skimmed quark (magere kwark) - Skimmed and semi-skimmed yoghurt drinks that adhere to the nutritional criteria

Not accepted: - milk - Yoghurt - Vla - Pudding - Skimmed and semi-skimmed yoghurt drinks and fruit yoghurts with sugar - Smoothies based in dairy and fruit

Additional nutritional criteria for vegetable protein drinks and desserts: Calcium > 0,08%, B12 > 0,24 microgr, protein > 20%.

Accepted: - vegetable proteindrinks and desserts with Calcium and B12;

Not accepted: - vegetable proteindrinks with > 6% sugar.

Cheese This is based on saturated fat percentage (<14%), no transfats (< 1%), Sodium (<0,82%) and no TS added

Accepted: - 20+ and 30+ cheese with reduced salt - Soft goats cheese - Mozzarella - Dairy spreads - Cheese replacements (should follow the rules + Calcium > 0,5%; B12 > 0,24 microgr; proteins > 20%)

Not accepted: - 48+ cheese, 40% - Foreign cheeses, such as Brie, blue cheeses Fats This is based on saturated fat percentage (<30%), no transfats (< 1%), Sodium (<0,16%) and no TS added.

Accepted: - Halvarine in cup - Margarin in cup - Fluid margarine, also for baking (bottle) - Vegetable oils, such as sunflower or olive

Not accepted: - Margarine in film - Baking fats in film - Solid frying fats - Coconut fat - Butter

Beverages Accepted: - water - tea (black and green) - filtered coffee - pads (no cafestol) - espresso - cups, limit intake (a bit cafestol) Not accepted - soda's (due to sugar content) - light soda's (due to acidity) - vegatable juices (due to sugar content) - fruit juices (due to sugar content) - alcoholic beverages

Other product groups Not accepted: - Soups - Sauces - Snacks - Bread coverings? (Broodbeleg)

Bij de beoordeling van een voedingsmiddel wordt in eerste instantie gekeken de voedingsmiddelengroep en eventueel in tweede instantie naar de voedingswaarden. Aangezien OpenFoodFacts voedingsmiddelen categoriseert en beschikt over de voedingswaarden, moet het mogelijk zijn het Schijf van Vijf dieet te ondersteunen.

Dagelijks advies In Schijf van Vijf Beperk OFF category Groente en:Fruits Fruit en:Vegetables based foods Rood Vlees (rund, kalf, varken, geit, schaap, paard)(zoogdieren) en:Pork, en:Dromedary, en:Lamb meat, en:Veal meat, en:Zebra, en:Beef, en:Rabbit meat, en:Wapiti elk meat, en:European moose meat, en:Reindeer meat, en:Roe deer meat, en:Wild boar fresh meat, en:Moufflon fresh meat, en:Chamois fresh meat, en:Meat of the grisons Bewerkt vlees (ham, bacon, worst) en:Bacon, en:Sausages (not en:Poultry sausages), en:Black pudding, fr:Saucissons

Advice - introduce the categories en:red-meat (from mammals) and en:white-meat.