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The category [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/spinachs Spinach]
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The category [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/spinachs Spinach] describes the leaves of the plant Spinacia oleracea. These can be either fresh, or after storage using preservation techniques by canning, freezing, or dehydration. It may be eaten cooked or raw, and the taste differs considerably.
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The category comprises the leaves that are not or minimally processed, with some added ingredients.
=== Super-categories ===
=== Super-categories ===
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The '''Frozen spinachs''' category could be divided in frozen as a single block or as cubes.
The '''Frozen spinachs''' category could be divided in frozen as a single block or as cubes.
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The Canned spinach category can be divided in two subcategories: plain (no added ingredients) and prepared (some ingredients added, but not cream);
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The '''Canned spinachs''' category can be divided in two subcategories: plain (no added ingredients) and prepared (some ingredients added, but not cream). It is not directly clear from the packaging what product belongs to what subcategory. So a division seems not in place.
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The Cooked Spinachs category has been commented out, as there are no products for this category. However all canned and frozen spinachs seem to be blanched, but this is hard to find on the packaging.
=== Related categories ===
=== Related categories ===
The ingredient '''Spinach''' occurs in some 1900 [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredient/spinach/categories categories]. Several of these categories highlight spinach:
The ingredient '''Spinach''' occurs in some 1900 [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/ingredient/spinach/categories categories]. Several of these categories highlight spinach:
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* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Cannelloni%20with%20goat%20cheese%20and%20spinach Cannelloni with goat cheese and spinach];
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* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Cannelloni%20with%20ricotta%20and%20spinach Cannelloni with ricotta and spinach];
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* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Goat%20cheese%20and%20spinach%20tart Goat cheese and spinach tart];
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* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Lasagne%20with%20goat%20cheese%20and%20spinach Lasagne with goat cheese and spinach];
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* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Salmon%20and%20spinach%20lasagna Salmon and spinach lasagna];
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* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Ravioli%20with%20ricotta%20and%20spinach Ravioli with ricotta and spinach];
* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Spinach%20with%20cream%20sauce Spinach with cream sauce] for '''Spinach with cream'''. Often (only?) frozen;
* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Spinach%20with%20cream%20sauce Spinach with cream sauce] for '''Spinach with cream'''. Often (only?) frozen;
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*[https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/Mashed%20spinachs Mashed spinachs] - potato with spinach;
== Ingredients ==
== Ingredients ==
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==== Disallowed ingredients ====
==== Disallowed ingredients ====
Any product that contains other ingredients, should be listed in another category:
Any product that contains other ingredients, should be listed in another category:
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* [https://world.openfoodfacts.org/category/spinachs/ingredient/dairy Dairy] - any product that has this ingredient should be moved to the category '''Spinach with cream sauce'''.
== Production process/labels ==
== Production process/labels ==
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== Nutritional information ==
== Nutritional information ==
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To be done at a later stage, when the updated categories are implemented.
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=== Fresh spinachs ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!
!
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|-
|-
|Energy (kJ/100g)
|Energy (kJ/100g)
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|71
+
|81
+
|105
+
|128
+
|146
|-
|-
+
|Fat (%)
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|0
+
|0
+
|0.5
+
|0.6
+
|1
|-
|-
+
|Saturated fat (%)
+
|0
+
|0
+
|0.1
+
|0.138
+
|0.5
|-
|-
+
|Carbohydrates (%)
+
|0
+
|0.3
+
|1
+
|3.53
+
|4.15
|-
|-
−
|
+
|Sugars (%)
−
|-
+
|0
−
|Fat (%)
+
|0
+
|0.33
+
|0.7
+
|1.5
|-
|-
+
|Fiber (%)
+
|0.9
+
|1.6
+
|2.2
+
|2.5
+
|3.6
|-
|-
+
|Proteins (%)
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|1
+
|1.8
+
|2.77
+
|3.3
+
|5
|-
|-
+
|Salt (%)
+
|0
+
|0.03
+
|0.17
+
|0.25
+
|0.35
|-
|-
+
|Fruit (%)
+
|
+
|
+
|100
+
|
|
|
+
|}
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=== Frozen spinachs ===
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{| class="wikitable sortable"
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!
+
!min
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!10%
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!med
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!90%
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! max
|-
|-
−
|Saturated fat (%)
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|Energy (kJ/100g)
+
|60
+
|77
+
|108
+
|131
+
|161
|-
|-
+
|Fat (%)
+
|0
+
|0
+
|0.5
+
|0.8
+
|2,4
|-
|-
−
|-
+
|Saturated fat (%)
−
|-
+
|0
−
|
+
|0
+
|0.1
+
|0.2
+
|1.3
|-
|-
|Carbohydrates (%)
|Carbohydrates (%)
−
|-
+
|0
−
|-
+
|0.5
−
|-
+
|1.1
−
|-
+
|3.61
−
|
+
|5
|-
|-
|Sugars (%)
|Sugars (%)
−
|-
+
|0
−
|-
+
|0
−
|-
+
|0.5
−
|-
+
|1.2
−
|
+
|1.9
|-
|-
|Fiber (%)
|Fiber (%)
+
|0.9
+
|1.9
+
|2.4
+
|3.6
+
|4.4
|-
|-
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|Proteins (%)
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|1.6
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|2.1
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|2.8
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|3.4
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|4.7
|-
|-
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|Salt (%)
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|0
+
|0.03
+
|0.1
+
|0.34
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|1
|-
|-
−
|-
+
|Fruit (%)
|
|
−
|-
−
|Proteins (%)
−
|-
−
|-
−
|-
−
|-
|
|
−
|-
+
|100
−
|Salt (%)
−
|-
−
|-
−
|-
−
|-
|
|
−
|-
−
|Fruit (%)
−
|-
−
|-
−
|-
−
|-
|
|
|}
|}
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* Are some '''Canned spinachs''' and '''Frozen spinachs''' also (pre-)cooked)?
* Are some '''Canned spinachs''' and '''Frozen spinachs''' also (pre-)cooked)?
* Should '''Canned spinachs''' be moved to '''Prepared spinachs'''? There are often other ingredients than just ''Spinach''.
* Should '''Canned spinachs''' be moved to '''Prepared spinachs'''? There are often other ingredients than just ''Spinach''.
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* The '''Spinach with cream''' has been moved under '''Meals''', and not under '''Prepared vegetables''' as it contains Dairy.
== References ==
== References ==
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* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pinach Spinach@wikipedia];
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* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/spinach Spinach@wikipedia];
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Spinach Spinach@wiktionary];
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Spinach Spinach@wiktionary];
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36814998 Spinach@wikidata];
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36814998 Spinach@wikidata];
[[Category:Global_Taxonomies]]
[[Category:Global_Taxonomies]]
[[Category:Category analysis]]
[[Category:Category analysis]]