API Fields

Data fields in the API

This file describes the fields from the CSV and json export of the products in the Open Food Facts database.

See https://world.openfoodfacts.org/data for more information.

The file encoding is Unicode UTF-8.

CSV API

The character that separates fields is <tab> (tabulation).

JSON API

Status 0

This status indicates that the product can not be found { "status_verbose":"product not found", "status":0, "code":"32562641919" }

Generalities

• fields that end with _t are dates in the UNIX timestamp format (number of seconds since Jan 1st 1970)
• fields that end with _datetime are dates in the iso8601 format: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mn:ssZ
• fields that end with _tags are comma separated list of tags (e.g. categories_tags is the set of normalized tags computer from the categories field)
• fields that end with a language 2 letter code (e.g. fr for French) is the set of tags in that language
• fields that end with _100g correspond to the amount of a nutriment (in g) for 100 g or 100 ml of product

List of fields

See also this page.

general information

• code : barcode of the product (can be EAN-13 or internal codes for some food stores), for products without a barcode, Open Food Facts assigns a number starting with the 200 reserved prefix
• url : url of the product page on Open Food Facts
• creator : contributor who first added the product
• created_t : date that the product was added (UNIX timestamp format)
• created_datetime : date that the product was added (iso8601 format: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mn:ssZ)
• last_modified_t : date that the product page was last modified
• last_modified_datetime
• product_name : name of the product
• generic_name
• quantity : quantity and unit

tags

• packaging : shape, material
• packaging_tags
• brands
• brands_tags
• categories
• categories_tags
• categories_fr
• origins : origins of ingredients
• origins_tags
• manufacturing_places : places where manufactured or transformed
• manufacturing_places_tags
• labels
• labels_tags
• labels_fr
• emb_codes
• emb_codes_tags
• first_packaging_code_geo : coordinates corresponding to the first packaging code indicated
• cities
• cities_tags
• purchase_places
• stores
• countries : list of countries where the product is sold
• countries_tags
• countries_fr

ingredients

• ingredients_text
• traces
• traces_tags

misc. data

• serving_size : serving size in g (or ml)
• no_nutriments : indicates if the nutrition facts are indicated on the food label
• additives_n : number of food additives
• additives
• additives_tags
• ingredients_from_palm_oil_n
• ingredients_from_palm_oil
• ingredients_from_palm_oil_tags
• ingredients_that_may_be_from_palm_oil_n
• ingredients_that_may_be_from_palm_oil
• ingredients_that_may_be_from_palm_oil_tags
• nutrition_grade_fr : nutrition grade ('a' to 'e'). see https://fr.openfoodfacts.org/score-nutritionnel-experimental-france
• main_category
• main_category_fr
• image_url
• image_small_url

nutrition facts

The nutrition facts are presented by multiple fields per nutrition fact. Each nutrition fact is presented by a key, i.e. "salt", "fat", etc. The fields can also be found in the taxonomy translation file.

The fields can have the following structure:

• key_value (string) - the standardized value of a serving of 100g (100ml) for type key (eg in json: "salt_100g":"0.19");
• key_unit (string) - the units used in the other fields (eg in json: "carbohydrates_unit":"g"). Possible values are "kg", "g", "mg, "µg", "l", "ml", "%" or "";

key_value and key_unit are what is entered by the user, or passed to the write api, with the "key" and "key_unit" fields.

• key (string) - the value for the nutrition fact key (eg in json: "fiber":"0.5");

Then "key" is a conversion in the default unit of the field (kJ or g)

• key_serving (string) - the value of a serving for type key (eg: in json "carbohydrates_serving":"5.82"). The size of the servig is found in the serving field;
• key_100g (string) - the standardized value of a serving of 100g (100ml) for type key (eg in json: "salt_100g":"0.19");

And "key_serving" "Key_100g" are values for the serving size or 100g. One of them is equal to "key", the other is converted.

• key_label (string) - a more user friendly text explaining the

Only the nutrition facts that are actually found on the packaging are present in the interface.

The following nutrition keys are supported:

• energy
• proteins
• casein
• serum-proteins
• nucleotides
• carbohydrates
• sugars
• sucrose
• glucose
• fructose
• lactose
• maltose
• maltodextrins
• starch
• polyols
• fat
• saturated-fat
• butyric-acid
• caproic-acid
• caprylic-acid
• capric-acid
• lauric-acid
• myristic-acid
• palmitic-acid
• stearic-acid
• arachidic-acid
• behenic-acid
• lignoceric-acid
• cerotic-acid
• montanic-acid
• melissic-acid
• monounsaturated-fat
• polyunsaturated-fat
• omega-3-fat
• alpha-linolenic-acid
• eicosapentaenoic-acid
• docosahexaenoic-acid
• omega-6-fat
• linoleic-acid
• arachidonic-acid
• gamma-linolenic-acid
• dihomo-gamma-linolenic-acid
• omega-9-fat
• oleic-acid
• elaidic-acid
• gondoic-acid
• mead-acid
• erucic-acid
• nervonic-acid
• trans-fat
• cholesterol
• fiber
• sodium
• alcohol: % vol of alcohol
• vitamin-a
• vitamin-d
• vitamin-e
• vitamin-k
• vitamin-c
• vitamin-b1
• vitamin-b2
• vitamin-pp
• vitamin-b6
• vitamin-b9
• vitamin-b12
• biotin
• pantothenic-acid
• silica
• bicarbonate
• potassium
• chloride
• calcium
• phosphorus
• iron
• magnesium
• zinc
• copper
• manganese
• fluoride
• selenium
• chromium
• molybdenum
• iodine
• caffeine
• taurine

Specific nutrition keys

• carbon-footprint_100g : carbon footprint (indicated on some products)
• ph_100g : pH (no unit)
• cocoa - minimal cacao content of the product in %. Note the TYPO.
• fruits-vegetables-nuts_100g : % of fruits, vegetables and nuts (excluding potatoes, yams, manioc)

• nutrition-score-fr_100g : experimental nutrition score derived from the UK FSA score and adapted for the French market (formula defined by the team of Professor Hercberg)
• nutrition-score-uk_100g : nutrition score defined by the UK Food Standards Administration (FSA)